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Arjuna Viṣāda Yoga
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Chapter 272 verses
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Chapter 343 verses
Karma Yoga
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Chapter 442 verses
Jñāna Karma Sannyāsa Yoga
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Chapter 647 verses
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Chapter 730 verses
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Chapter 828 verses
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Chapter 934 verses
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Chapter 1042 verses
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Chapter 1155 verses
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Chapter 1220 verses
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Chapter 1335 verses
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Chapter 1427 verses
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Chapter 1520 verses
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Chapter 1624 verses
Daivāsura Sampad Vibhāga Yoga
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Chapter 1728 verses
Śraddhātraya Vibhāga Yoga
श्रद्धात्रयविभागयोग
Chapter 1878 verses
Mokṣa Sannyāsa Yoga
मोक्षसंन्यासयोग

Chapter 18 – Mokṣa Sannyāsa Yoga

Verse 18.35

यया स्वप्‍नं भयं शोकं विषादं मदमेव च । न विमुञ्चति दुर्मेधा धृति: सा पार्थ तामसी ॥ ३५ ॥

Transliteration

yayā svapnaṁ bhayaṁ śokaṁ viṣādaṁ madam eva ca na vimuñcati durmedhā dhṛtiḥ sā pārtha tāmasī

Synonyms (Word-for-Word)

yayā — by which; svapnam — dreaming; bhayam — fearfulness; śokam — lamentation; viṣādam — moroseness; madam — illusion; eva — certainly; ca — also; na — never; vimuñcati — one gives up; durmedhā — unintelligent; dhṛtiḥ — determination; sā — that; pārtha — O son of Pṛthā; tāmasī — in the mode of ignorance.

Translation

“And that determination which cannot go beyond dreaming, fearfulness, lamentation, moroseness and illusion – such unintelligent determination, O son of Pṛthā, is in the mode of darkness.”

Purport

It should not be concluded that a person in the mode of goodness does not dream. Here “dream” means too much sleep. Dreaming is always present; either in the mode of goodness, passion or ignorance, dreaming is a natural occurrence. But those who cannot avoid oversleeping, who cannot avoid the pride of enjoying material objects, who are always dreaming of lording it over the material world, and whose life, mind and senses are thus engaged, are considered to have determination in the mode of ignorance.